Cajin motocin lantarki (Daga baya ana magana da shi kamarEV Charger) za a sanya su kusa da gidaje ba tare da izinin mazaunansu ba. TheRashaMa'aikatar gine-gine tana nazarin yiwuwar hakan,pwallafa ta《Izvestia》. Yanzu wannan yana buƙatar yanke shawara na babban taron masu shi.Rashanci dHakanan ana iya buƙatar masu haɓakawa don shigar da irin waɗannan tashoshi na caji tun a matakin ginin gidaje.Rashanci emasana na fargabar cewa a wannan yanayin duk mazauna garin za su biya kudin cajin motocinsu. Ana iya kaucewa hakan ta hanyar samar da tashoshi masu mita na musamman, wanda masu motocin lantarki za su biya kudin cajin, in ji masana.
Babu iyaka
Rasha mkamfanonin gudanarwa na iya samun haƙƙin shigarwaEmotocin lectricChargitseSTashoshi (ECS) a wuraren ajiye motoci da yankuna kusa ba tare da izinin mazauna da tuntuɓarPoyarSupplyOkungiyar (RSO). Ana gudanar da wannan batu ta hanyarRashaMa'aikatar gine-gine, a cewar wata wasika daga sashen zuwa ga kamfanoni a bangaren gidaje da ayyukan jama'a.《Izvestia》ya sake duba kwafin takardar. Bugu da kari, ana iya buƙatar masu haɓakawa don shigarwaEVcaja a mataki na gina gine-ginen zama.
Yanzu a Rasha akwai ƙarancin irin waɗannan tashoshi, masu motocin lantarki dole ne su nemo su musamman, suna tsara hanyoyinsu dangane da wannan, in ji Mikhail Krapivnoy, wanda ya kafa kuma Shugaba na Edison Technologies. A watan Yuni, daRashaMa'aikatar masana'antu da kasuwanci ta sanar da cewaat a karshen 2023, an shirya girka 659EVtashoshin caja a yankuna 32 naRashawanda shinewanzued 4.4 dubuEVtashoshin caja, amma wakilan masana'antu sun kiyasta bukatar caja dubu 18 .
The EV caja tasha, dake wajen parking lot ko tsakar gida kusa da gidan, Ya fi dacewa don ga mazauna, In ji Irina Bulgakova, shugabar hukumar kula da gidaje da ayyukan jama'a na majalisar jama'a a karkashin hukumarRashaMa'aikatar Gine-gine. Amma yanzu shigarwa naEV caja tasha a irin waɗannan wuraren yana buƙatar amincewa.
A cewar mataimakin shugaban kungiyarRashaNational Housing Congress, Alexander Gurylev, sauƙaƙa hanyoyin shigar da irin waɗannan tashoshi a cikin gidaje wani shiri ne mai kyau. Amma ya kamata wuri Tashoshin caja na EVkuma saita ikotakamfanonin gudanarwa , shi yace.
"In ba haka ba, matsaloli na iya tasowa tare da samar da wutar lantarki zuwa gidaje,”masanin ya kara da cewa.
A halin yanzu ana aiwatar da ka'idojin fasaha da na doka don wannan, in ji Irina Bulgakova. Musamman ma, wane irin shiga cikin tsarin shigarwa ne kamfanonin gudanarwa za su dauka, wanda zai iya amfani da tashoshin - kowa ko mazauna gidan kawai, ta yaya. don biyan kudinwutar lantarki.
Alexander Yakubovsky, memba na kungiyarRashaKwamitin Duma na Jiha akan Gine-gine da Gidaje da Ayyukan Jama'a, ya lura cewa idan ana buƙatar masu haɓakawa su sanyaTashoshin caja na EV lokacin gina gidaje,EV caja halin kakaza a hadaa cikin farashin kowace murabba'in mita. Duk da haka, a cikin farashin ƙarshe na ɗakin wannan abu ne mai mahimmanci maras muhimmanci, mataimakin ya kara da cewa.
《Izvestia》aika bukata zuwa ga Rasha Ma'aikatar Gine-gine tare da buƙatar yin sharhi game da shirin.
ATashar caja ta EV ya kamata ya bayyana kusa da kowane ginin gida, in ji Shahararren manazarcin gaba Pavel Sklyanchuk. Samun hanyar sadarwa mai sauƙi naTashoshin caja na EV zai kai ga mutane su canza zuwa more muhalli motoci.
Shigarwa irin wannan nau'in naTashar caja ta EV wajibi ne, yayin da mutane da yawa ke canzawa zuwamotocin lantarki,Inji taAlexander Evseyev, memba na kungiyarRashaMajalisar Jama'a a karkashin ma'aikatar gine-gine. Haka kuma, wajibi ne a warware matsalar biyan kudin wutar lantarkiwanda hakan bai tilastawa mazauna wurin daukar nauyin kudin ba, ya jaddada.
"Zai zama ma'ana idan masu motocin lantarki za su biya shigar da irin waɗannan tashoshi, kumaEV cajamasu aiki za su girka su yi musu hidima,”gaskanta Alexander Gurylev."Har ila yau, ana buƙatar sanya mitocin lantarki a tashoshi ta yadda masu motoci za su iya biyan kuɗin caji.
Wutar lantarki daban ya kamata a shigar da mita don kowane cajir kuma biya daya bayan daya, Inji taSergei Kolunov, memba na kungiyarRashaKwamitin Duma na Jiha akan Gine-gine da Gidaje da Kayayyaki. Sannankowane mazauna garin za su samu damar amfani da motar lantarki, in ji shi.
Don rage duk haɗarin haɗari, dole ne a ba da izinin shigar da mita na tilas a wurin.Tashoshin caja na EV Kafin kaddamar da shi, ya jaddada Alexander Evseev.
"Idan aka yi la'akari da duk waɗannan batutuwa, to, ra'ayin yana da kyau, duka ta fuskar muhalli da kuma mahangar haɓaka sufurin lantarki.”gwani ya tabbata.
Har ila yau, wajibi ne a samar da dokoki don sanya tashoshin da ke da iko daban-daban a cikin gidaje, in ji Irina Bulgakova.
Duk da cewa an kwashe fiye da shekaru goma ana kera motoci masu amfani da wutar lantarki da yawa, amma babu wani ma'auni na musamman na tashoshin cajin motoci, in ji Sergei Kolunov. Dukansu tashoshi da kansu da masu haɗin kai sun bambanta daga masana'anta zuwa masana'anta. Dangane da nau'in caji, akwai jinkirin (ikon da ya kai 6 kW), matsakaici (daga 7 zuwa 22 kW), sauri (50 zuwa 100 kW), ultra-fast (100 kW ko fiye), in ji shi.
A cewar Mikhail Krapivny, jinkirin cajidon motar lantarki zai daukakimanin awa takwas - wannan ya fi rashin lahani ga baturi.Somemotar lantarkimasana'antun bayyana cewa idan tabbatarwa tare da sauriEVcaja akai-akai,abin hawa Electric's batura sun fi lalacewa. Ya kara da cewa bai dace a rika yin caje ta hanyar caja mai sauri ba.
An sake bugawa daga labaran "Известиями":https://iz.ru/1542734/mariia-perevoshchikova-roman-soldatov/toki-rosta-zariadki-dlia-elektrokarov-ustanoviat-vo-dvorakh-bez-soglasiia-zhiltcov
By: Мария Перевощикова
Роман Солдатов
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-01-2023
